The
The inhabitants are abreast
of the times, and engage with much enterprising spirit in the business of
promoting the interests of the village and expanding its value as a trading and
manufacturing town.
While the Detroit and
Milwaukee Railway was in course of construction J. C. E. Gumaer, of New York,
and a land‑owner in Michigan, sought to have a railway‑station
fixed upon the line in the township of Ovid, upon land which he owned on
section 11, and delegated W. H. Faxon, of Duplain township, to consult the
railway directors in the premises. Mr. Faxon accordingly visited H. P. Baldwin,
a leading member of the board of directors in 1856, and offered to donate to
the company two thousand dollars and five acres of land upon section 11,
contingent upon the selection of that site for a station. Mr. Baldwin appeared
to regard the proposition with favor, and promised to consider it. Meanwhile
B. 0. Williams had put up a saw‑mill in Middlebury, on the railway line,
one mile and a quarter cast of where Ovid station now is, and confidently
expecting to have a railway depot assigned to that place he platted a town
there and began to sell village lots. H. G. Higham, chief engineer of the road,
and Amos Gould appeared anxious to join Williams in the enterprise, but for
some reason negotiations were not satisfactory, and, to compromise existing
differences, Williams, Gould, and Higham agreed to purchase land now occupied
by the village of Ovid, and there, through Higham's efforts Ovid Station was
located.
B. 0. Williams' plat of the
With the prospect of a village
at that point, came, of course, an opening for a trader, and the first to
embrace the opportunity happened to be B. L Udell, who in the winter of 1856,
opened a small store, with "a handful of goods," upon the lot now
occupied by the Retan House. As the field widened a wider enterprise than
Udell's establishment was called for, and so, in May, 1857, W. C. Bennett
came along, built a commodious frame store, stocked it liberally, and added,
moreover, to his business of storekeeping that of buying staves, wood, etc.,
for shipment East, and in a little time pushed‑ his operations to important
proportions. Previous to Bennett's coming Richard Baylis had put up a saw‑mill,
and contributed in no small degree to the general prosperous progess.
Udell, the pioneer store‑keeper,
took a hurried. and somewhat dramatic departure from the place in the fall of
1857, but the village kept on growing nevertheless, and early in 1858 received
fresh impetus from the appearance of John Burkhart and Samuel Gilson among
others, the former of whom began the manufacture of chairs and cabinet‑ware,
and the latter the business of cooperage. The outlook had grown at this
juncture quite bright, and great things were fondly expected of the new town.
After Udell's departure
Bennett monopolized the storetrade only a short time, for in the winter of
1857 A. B. Wood entered the field. In May, 1858, W. H. Faxon and 0. M. Pearl,
store‑keepers at Duplain, rented Wood's store, formerly a dwelling‑bouse
standing upon ground now occupied by the Potter Block, stocked it with goods,
and engaged John A. Potter, then from the East on a visit, to take charge of
the business, Faxon and Pearl themselves remaining, in Ovid. In March, 1860,
Mr. Faxon removed permanently to Ovid to take charge of his interests at that
point, and directly after his coming built upon the site of the present Phoenix
Block what was then considered the best store in
A village tavern was built in 1857 by J. S. Bennett, and kept by
him some time. It was called the Park House because it occupied land owned by
Josiah B. Park, and continues to serve its original purpose to‑day as
the Clinton House.
The first
brick store in Ovid was built by Anthony Swarthout in
1869, and ]eased to C. Beebe & Sons for a drug‑store,
and the second by Henry Montague. The Phcenix Block
was built in 1873 by Charles Farmer, Anthony Swarthout,
W. C. Bennett, and S. 0. King and later the Marvin, Potter, and De Camp Blocks
were added to the town's architectural features.
POST‑OFFICE. I
A post‑office
was established at Ovid in 1859", and J. B. Park appointed postmaster. 0‑%e
office was ‑kept at first in the Park House, but soon transfdrred
to W. 0. Bennett's store. W. H. Faxon
was appointed in 1860, and in 1865 resigned in favor of Capt. A. B. Wood, who
was succeeded in 1866 by L. T. Southworth, and the
latter in turn by L. C. Mead in 1868, since which time Mr. Mead has been the
incumbent,
The business
of the office during the three months ending
Received for sales of stamps, stamped
envelopes, etc...................................... $580.00
11 " box rents .................................................................................................... 55.00
Amount of money‑orders issued ................................................................... ..... 2463.53
11 11 paid ............................................................................................................. . I I
1373.10
OVID'S
PHYSICIANS.
Twenty physicians. have pursued the practice of
their profession at Ovid between 1858 and 1880, and of the twenty there are
still seven in the village. The pioneer doctor was E. V. Chase, who opened his
office in 1857 and remained until 1860. His field of practice is now at Elsie,
in Duplain township. Dr. S.
C. King, who came next to Dr. Chase, in 1859, has practiced in Ovid continuously
ever since.
Herewith is
presented a list of the names of those who have practiced medicine in the
village, the schools to which they belonged, the date of location where it
could be a ascertained, and duration of stay :
Name Arrival Stay School
E.V Chase 1858 5 years A
S.C. King 1859* ……… A
Charles Armstrong 1860 3 years A
E.S. Leonard 1860 7 years E
Dr. Baughman 1863 2 years A
J.B. McLean 1864 2 years A
Charles Knapp 1864 2 years A
Dr. Tirrell 1870* ……… E
Dr. Wells …… 2 years A
C.W. Pengra 1875* ……… A
J.F. Abbott 1875* ……… A
O.B. Campbell 1878* ……… A
M.R. Yuill ……. ……… A
Dr. Harris ……. 1 year H
Dr. Burch …….. 2 years H
Dr. McNeal ……. 1 year H
J.D. Tirrell 1879* …….. E
Dr. Gregory ……. 6 mos. H
Dr. Beals ……. 6 mos. H
Dr. (Mrs)
Sprague ……. …….. H
OVID’S
LAWYERS.
The history
of the legal profession in Ovid may be quickly told. Richard Baylis, who in the fall of 1856 built the first saw‑mill
at Ovid, began to practice law in 1858, about which time E. N. Fitch divided
the legal business with him, although the business they had to divide must have
been exceedingly small. B. H. Scovill and John Van Blarken came next in succession, and in 1870 W. W. Dennis
began a village practice which be still continues. S. W. Baker, William H.
Castle, and A. D. Griswold were later accessions. Mr. Griswold, who was at one
time United States District Attorney at
CHURCHES.
OVID METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH.
The Ovid Methodist Episcopal class was organized by Rev. J.
Fowler, in charge of the Duplain Circuit, in the
village school‑house in 1860. The organizing members numbered but four,‑H.
C. Shiffer and wife, W. H. Faxon
and wife‑ W. H. Faxon being class‑leader.
Services were held once a fortnight in the school‑house until 1862, and
after that until the spring of 1868 once a week. At the period last mentioned a church edifice was erected
and dedicated by Dr. Joslyn, of
Succeeding Mr. Fowler, the pastors
have been Revs. H. C. Peck, B. S. Pratt, T. Clark, J. Gulick, William McKnigbt, U. Mason, A. McEwan, J. N. Dayton, J. T. Idding, W. Doust, A. J. Russell, James Hamilton, S. P. Warner,
G. W. Sherman, the latter being now on the work. A parsonage was rented in
1875, and purchased in September, 1879. That, as well as the
church property, the society now holds clear of debt. The church membership
stands at present at one hundred and ninety‑two. The class‑leaders
are H. A. Potter and E. T. Crosswell. The trustees
are H. A. Potter, E. Netheway, Anthony Swartbout, W. H. Faxon, and A. Schenck. The Sunday‑school has an average attendance
of one hundred and twenty, and has for nine years been in charge of Anthony Swartbout, who has now a corps of twenty teachers.The school library numbers three hundred volumes.
Shortly after
6rganization the church membership began to increase, and
Elder Bassett continued his pastorate until March, 1866, and
after him Revs. J. If. Morrison, A.
W. Baker, H. A. Rose, M. Mulcahy, E. Mills, and H. Pettit occupied the charge.
Mr. Pettit resigned in January, 1878, after a service of nearly five years, and
was succeeded by Rev. A. Waxman, the present pastor.
Since 1860 the church has
received four hundred and eight members, and retains now one hundred and twentyfive.
A. S. Rose, Nathan Herrick, and H. N. Mapes are the deacons, and H. N. Mapes
superintendent of the Sunday‑scliool, which bas an average attendance of
one hundred and fourteen scholars and a corps of nine teagSers.
FIRST
CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH.
At a meeting held at the
office of the Ovid Reyister,
We, the undersigned citizens
of Ovid, herewith form ourselves into a ten1porary organization for the purpose
of conducting Cori gregat ional services in this village semiweekly for the
next three months, and that we will individually assist in paying all expenses
that may occur; meetin‑s to be held in Metropolitan Hall until better
accommo. dations can be procured."
Rev. William Mulder, of
Laingsburg, was engaged to preach 11
for expenses and
what the society saw fit to give him." Feb. 13, 1871, a company of twenty‑two
persons formed 11 a body for the purpose of
organizing themselves into a Congregational Church;" and in the Baptist
church, March 3, 1871, a permanent organization was effected, on which occasion
nine persons were received into church fellowsbip. They were C. V. Beebe,
Maria D. Beebe, R. G. Young, Jennie Young, Annie Davis, Mrs. C. A. Bennett,
Susan Beebe, Mary Ray, and H. M. Enos. March 26, 1871, C. V. Beebe and H. M.
Enos were chosen deacons; R. G. Young clerk and treasurer;‑ and March 28,
J. C. Darragh, George Fox, J. G. Mabbitt, and R. G. Young in trustees.
Measures were at once
commenced for the erection of a house of worship, and in 1872 it was dedicated,
Rev. J. B. Dawson being called to the pastorate. Consequent upon the building
of the church the society became financially embarrassed, and the property
being sold under a mortgage the active history of the organization ceased for a
time. Sturdy efforts resulted, however, in the restoration of the property and
the resumption of worship, and latterly the progress of the church has been
gratifying, Rev. D. L. Eaton is the pastor, and preaches every Sunday. The
deacons are Thomas Neal, G. L. Lignian, and L W. Drake; and the trustees, C. W.
Marvin, L. C. Mead, Horace Bradley, E. C. White, and George Sowers. There are
about seventy members in the church and one.hundred scholars in the Sunday‑school,
of which George Sewers is the super. intendent.
OVID
The first Protestant
Episcopal services held in Ovid were
conducted by Rev. Henry Banwell, of St. Johns, Feb. 1, 1866, and from that time
occasional services were held in Ovid by the rectors of churches at St. Johns
and Owosso until 1875, when Ovid was established as a mission, and Rev. S. S.
Chapin taking charge thereof, has remained in charge ever since. Early services
were held in the Congregational and Baptist churches, later at the residence
of the rector, and now in the society's church edifice, which was completed in
July, 1880. The communicants numBer tWCDty‑five, and the church is in a
flourishing condition.
THE OVID YOUNG MEN'S
CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION
was organized March 25, 18i9, with fifteen members,
W. Ross being chosen president. Meetings are held twice each week in Marvin
Block, for prayer on Wednesday night and Bible study on Sunday afternoon. The
membership is now twenty‑five, and the officers as follows: Frank Allen,
President; Sarah Reed, Vice‑President; Charles Waldron, Secretary; P. B.
Smith, Assistant Secretary; 1). Doremus, Treasurer.
VILLAGE INCORPORATION AND LIST
OF OFFICERS.
A legislative act, approved
March 2‑1, 1869, provided that “All that tract of country situated in the
township of Ovid, in the county of Clinton, and distinguished as the southeast
quarter of section 12, the east half of the southwest quarter of section 12,
the south three‑eightls or the northeast quarter of section 12, the south three‑eighths
of the east half of the northwest quarter of section 12, the northeast quarter
of section 13, the east half of the northwest quarter of section 13, in town 7 north,
of range 1 west, is hereby constituted the village of Ovid."
The first election was
ordered to be hold in the village school‑house on the second Monday in
April, 1869, and was bold accordingly April 12. DeWitt C. Harrington and Henry
C. Barber were chosen judges of election, and L. T. Southworth clerk. After
that the meeting adjourned to Metropolitan Hall, where the election was held,
the whole number of votes cast being two hundred and twenty seven. The result
of that first election is here appended.
PRE,SIDENT.
Harry
Marvin* ................................................................................. 116
Abner B. Wood, Jr ........................................................................... I
109
RECORDER.
B. Scoville ........................................................................................ 113
D. C. Harrington* ........................................................................... 113
TREASURER.
James C. Darragh* ..... .................................................................................. 118
F. L. T. Hasse............... ................................................................................. 107
ASSESSOR.
F. L. Davis*.................
.................................................................... 119
H. A. Potter ...................................................................................... 103
TRUSTEES.
A. H. Dunham* ................................................................................ ............ 113
George Fox* ................................................................................................... I 116
Samuel B. Leddick........................................................................... 115
William Rose" .................................................................................. 115
William J. Gibbs ............................................................................. 110
Abram Schenck ................................................................................ 101
John Q. Patterson ........................................................................... 105
Anthony Swarthout ....................................................................... 109
F. A. Voorhies ................................................................................. 110
Alsynus E. Gray ............................................................................. 105
*
Elected.
At the first meeting of the council, Perry Phelps
was appointed Marshal, Kingsley Beckwith, Street Commissioner, Henry Cuddeback
and F. A. Voorhies Fire‑Wardens, Perry Phelps Poundmaster, and A. B. Wood
Village Surveyor.
Herewith is presenteda list of persons chosen to the
chief village offices from 1870 to 1880.
1870‑President,
F. A. Voorhies; Recorder, D. C. Harrington; Treasurer, Charles N. Cowan;
Assessor, F. S. Davis; Trustees, Harry Marvin, L. F. Southwofth, William Rose.
1871.‑President,
J. H. Robson; Recorder, B. H. Scoville; Treasurer, D. C. Harrington; Assessor,
F. S. Davis; Trustees, George D. Sowers, 0. H. Corbett, and James A. Cooper,
for two years ; Harry Marvin, William Harris, and Hamilton Stone, for one year.
1872.‑President,
J. H. Robson; Recorder, B. H. Scoville; Treasurer, Brazil Marvin; Assessor, F.
S. Davis; Trustees, S. B. Leddick, William Rose, J. Q. Patterson, and Geor1ge
Fox.
1873‑President,
Harry Marvin; Recorder, Charles M. Hagadorn; Treasurer, Brazil Marvin;
Assessor, F. S. Davis; Trustees, J. C. E. Gumaer, Hamilton Stone, D. C.
Harrington.
1874.‑President,
S. B. Leddick; Recorder, Charles M. Hagadorn ; Treasurer,
1875.‑Presiderkt,
S. B. Leddick; Recorder, H. L. MeCarty; Treasurer, Brazil Marvin; Assessor,
Henry M. Enos; Trustees, F. S. Davis, Thomas B. Southworth, J. N. Brokaw.
1876.‑President,
T. M. Scoville; Recorder, C. M. Haggadorn; Treasurer, E. C. White; Assessor,
D. C. Harrington ; Trustees, George W. Stickney, Joseph Barden, Chauncey Mulock
*
1877.‑President,
J. F. Harris; Recorder, Charles M. Hapdorn; Treasurer, E. C. White ; Assessor,
H. A. Potter; Trustees, J. N. Brokaw, George W. Wortman, James A. Cooper.
1878.‑President,
D. H. Misner; Recorder, Samuel Van Blarcom ; Treasurer, Edgar C. White;
Assessor, J. C. E. Gumaer; Trustees, Charles Bement, Hugh Morgan, F. L. T.
Hasse.
1879.‑President,
John Sewers; Recorder, F. W. Lainphere; Treasurer, E. C. White; Assessor, D.
C. Harrington ; Trustees, F. II. Scofield, Lewis C. Mead, Simon W. Rose.
1880.‑President,
Ezekiel De Camp; Recorder, C. M. Hag,adorn ; Treasurer, E. C. White; Trustees,
H. A. Potter, George M. Edwards, Charles Cowan.
MANUFACTURING
INDUSTRIES.
Ovid village contains among
her manufacturing idustries two important enterprises, the Ovid Carriap‑Works
and Robertson & Co.'s cooperage, in both of which the aggregate force of
men employed is upwards of one hundred.
Ovid Carriage‑Works .‑The senior member of the Ovid Carriage‑Works,
located at Ovid, Clinton Co.,
R. A. Robertson & Co., of
workman for them in 1866, and who has been their
manager since 1973.
Ovid Flouring‑Mills. ‑The site of Ovid's first grist‑mill,
built in 1859, by Park & Kellogg, is now occupied by a commodious three‑story
structure fitted with four run of stones, and engaged largely in the
manufacture of flour for shipment to Eastern markets. Schenck & Sowers, the
pres
ent proprietors, have been in control of the
property since March, 1878.
Dunham & Kimball started
a foundry in 1865, and this business is still pursued upon the same premises by
Haight & Guio, who took possession in March, 1878. They employ eight
people, and manufacture general machine‑castings.
THE
PRESS OF OVID.
Ovid
has two newspapers,‑The Ovid Register
and The Clinton and Shiawassee
Union. The Register elder of the two. It was established
The Clinton and Shiawassee Union, a quarto sheet of Republican
politics, was founded by J. W. Fitzgerald and J. W. Walsh. The first issue was
dated
BANKING.
Ovid's first bank was the
private corporation founded in 1868 by J. C. Darragh & Co., including J. C.
Darragh, formerly of Monroe, Mich., and S. S. Walker and Charles Kipp, of St.
Johns. This firm was succeeded in 1873 by Sowers & White, who still
maintain the private character of' the bank, but carry on a general banking
business.
Justly the Union School of
Ovid village is an object of local pride, and it may be added, moreover, that the school building is
architecturally a conspicuous and engaging feature of local landscape. Although
the subject of erecting the present handsome edifice was agitated in 1867, and
$12,000 voted therefore in September of that year, the house was‑ not
completed until 1870. The building is of brick, three stories in height, and
occupies a commanding elevation at the head of
The following is an extract from the annual
report of Professor W. S. Webster, the principal, presented
Whole
nu.mber of days taught:
High
school ..................................................................................... 60
Grammar
department .................. .................................. 60
Second
intermediate ....................................................................... 60
First intermediate ............................................................................ 60
Second primary ................................................................................ 60
First
primary ................................ .................................. 60
Total ............................................... .................................. 360
Whole
number enrolled, by departments:
High school ................................... I ............. ........................... 42
Grammar
department ...................................................................... 38
Second intermediate ...................................................................... 52
First intermediate ........................................................................... 62
Second
primary ...................................... ........................... 74
First
primary .................................................................................... 54
I
Highest number
belonging at any time, by departments:
High school ...............................................40
Grammar department ...................................38
Second intermediate ....................................52
First intermediate ........
60
Second primary 71
First primary .............................................49
High6st number belonging at
any one
timep in entire school ...................
310
Number
of days' attendance, by departments:
High school ............................................................................. ................ 2,184
Grammar
department ............................................................... .................. 1,922
Second intermediate ............................................................... .................... 2,738.5
First intermediate .................................................................................... I 3,094
Second
primary ............................................................................................. 3,444
First primar)r ................................................................................................. 2,322
Total ................................................................................................................ 15,704.5
Average
attendance, by departments:
High
school ....................... .....................
36.4
Grammar department .................................. 32
Second
intermediate ........ ...... 45.6
First
intermediate ............. ..........
51.5
Second
primary ................. ............................
....57.4
First primary ............................................ 38.7
Average
in entire school ..................... 261.6
Days
lost by absence, by departments:
High school ...............................................
138
Grammar department ................................. 239
Second
intermediate ....... 296.5
First intermediate ....................................... 392
Second primary .......................................... 641
First primary ............................................. 409
Total number of days lost by absence ............ 2115.5
The
time lost by absence is 14.47 per cent. of entire attendance.
Non‑resident pupils:
High school ........................................................................................ ................................... 19
Grammar
department .......................................................................... …
2
Total .................................................21
SECRET ORDERS.
OVID
LODGE, 'No. 127, F. AND A. M., was organized
OVID
LODGE, No. 97, 1. 0. 0. F., was organized
OVID LODGE, No. 29, A. 0. U. W., was organized
M. W.; J. H. Terrill, G. F.; F. W. Lamphere, R.; E.
C. White, F.; S. C. King Receiver. The lodge has a membership of sixty‑five,
and meets in Masonic Hall. The officers serving in 1880 are L. C. Mead, P. M.
W.; E. C. White, M. W.; A. Atherton, G. F.; S. W. Rose, 0.; F. W. Lamphere,
Recorder; E. Armstrong, F.; N. J. Clark, Receiver; G. W. Wortman, Guide; Amos
Covert, 1. W.; W. A. Ross, 0. W.
OVID LODGE, No. 103, GOOD TEMPLARS, was organized July, 1879, in
the Baptist church, with seventeen members. That number has Dow advanced to
seventy. The officers for 1880 are R. G. Watkins, W. C. T.; Mrs. F. G. Hills,
W. V. T.; Miss Cora Gray, Treasurer; E. Reed, Recording Secretary; David
Flanagan, Financial Secretary; William Berry, Marshal; Ed. Beebe, 0. G.; Carrie
Smith,
COURT WORKINGMAN'S PRIDE, A. 0. F., was chartered
Daniel Thomas, David Flanagan, J. B. Valiet, W. A.
Ross, W. S. Tidswell, B. M. Bosley. The membership is now thirty. The officers
are Daniel Thomas, C. R.; B. M. Bosley, S. C. R.; J. B, Valict, See.; W. A.
Ross, A. S.; D. Flanagan, Treas; W. S. McGeary, S. W.; W. S. Tidswell, J. W. Morris
Holmes, S. B.; D. Fish, J. B.; E. S. Smith, P. C. R.
OVID LODGE, No. 15, ROYAL TEMPLARS OF TEMPERANCE,
was organized
OVID
FIRE DEPARTMENT.
Ovid has had its share of
fires, but they have proved visitations of value, since in the stead of the
unsightly wooden structures destroyed have risen imposing business blocks of
brick. The 11 bucket brigade" did fire
duty for the town until 1875, when a hook‑and‑hidder company was
added to tU'fire‑ffiditint, force. The company was christoned
A
TRIPLE TRAGEDY.